“Somebody’s tragedy is not the same as your own…”

… what may be perceived as a tragedy from an external perspective does not necessarily have to be so for the person experiencing it. This touches on a profound understanding that everyone experiences tragedy and suffering in their own way.

In the canon of 20th-century photography, there are figures who, through their images, show that everyone has their own life and experiences that cannot always be comprehended from an outside perspective.

These photographers are Diane Arbus and Bruce Gilden.

Their works encourage empathy and understanding of the diversity of human fates. Although their styles, methods, and motivations differed, they were united by a passion for discovering and documenting human nature in all its complexity and diversity. Arbus and Gilden shared a courage in exploring difficult subjects and a deep fascination with humanity.

The works of both photographers often evoke strong emotions in viewers and provoke discussion. The themes of their photographs, their uncompromising portrayal of taboo topics, and the way they depict their subjects can provoke controversy but also encourage reflection on social norms and values. Both bodies of work explore the concepts of identity and social roles. Arbus was fascinated by the diversity of the human condition and often questioned social norms, showing how easy it is to define people by their appearance, clothing, or behavior. Gilden, on the other hand, documents the realities of urban life, highlighting various aspects of identity and social status among his subjects.

Despite differences in style, both Arbus and Gilden reveal deep truths about human nature—Arbus through an individual, intimate perspective, and Gilden through more emotional and uncompromising depictions.

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Lessons

that come from their experiences and thoughts that we can apply to our work and lives are:

**Acceptance of Human Diversity**

They remind us of the vast diversity of human experience, teaching acceptance and understanding of people who may seem different.

**Brave Crossing of Boundaries**

Both photographers pushed the boundaries of comfort, exploring difficult and often controversial topics, encouraging deeper self-understanding and empathy.

**The Importance of Authenticity**

They valued authenticity in their work, capturing the true nature of their subjects without idealization.

**Empathy and Understanding**

Their works show the importance of approaching people with empathy and understanding.

**Critical Perspective on Social Norms**

They challenge what we consider "normal," encouraging critical thinking about societal norms.

**The Value of Documenting Reality**

They document life’s raw and uncomfortable aspects, highlighting their importance for history and culture.

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As keen observers of life, it is worthwhile to openly embrace diversity, question established social norms, and strive for authenticity in representing reality. This can lead to a deeper understanding of oneself and others, as well as greater empathy and tolerance, both in our work and, more importantly, in our everyday lives.

Photos: Bruce Gilden (first row), Diane Arbus (second row)

recomendations:

https://www.artnet.com

Bruce Gilden Homepage: https://www.brucegilden.com

Bruce Gilden short document: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=We_vS_-rgng

Diane Arbus Wiki : https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diane_Arbus

Diane Arbus short document: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=CZnO4geokms

for fun - movie trailer: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SODvv2xxvgI


cover photo:

Diane Arbus

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